Almost every new innovation goes through three phases.

When initially introducing into the market， the process??????????????????????????? ?1.

of adoption is slow. The early models are expensive and

hard to use， and perhaps even unsafe. The economic

impact is relatively great.????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? 2.

??? The second phase is the explosive one， where the innovation

was rapidly adopted by a large number of people. It gets??????????????????????????? ?3.

cheaper and easier to use and becomes something familiar.

And then in the third stage， diffusion of the innovation

slows down again， as if it permeates out across the economy.??????????????????????? ?4.

? During the explosive phase， whole new industries spring

up to produce the new product or innovation， and to service

it. For example， during the 1920s， there was dramatic??????????????????????????????? ?5.

acceleration in auto production， from 1.9 million in 1920

to 4.5 million in 1929. This boom was accompanied with all???????????????????????????6.

sorts of other essential activities necessary for an

auto-based nation: Roads had to been built for the cars to?????????????????????????? 7.

run on; refineries and oil wells， to provide the gasoline;

and garages， to repair it.?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? 8.

??? Historically， the same pattern is repeated again and again

with innovations. The construction of the electrical system

requested an enormous early investment in generation and???????????????????????????? 9.

distribution capacity. The introduction of the radio was

followed by a buying spree (无节制的狂热行为) by Americans

what quickly brought radios into almost half of all households?????????????????????? 10.

by 1930， up from nearly none in 1924.

解析：

1. introducing改 introduced;

2. great 改 small;

3. was 改 is;

4. as 后面的 if 去掉；

5. was 后面加a;

6. with 改 by;

7. been 改 be;

8. it 改 them;

9. requested 改 required;

10. what 改 that.